解:1.16a²-9b²=(4a)²-(3b)²=(4a+3b)(4a-3b)2.-(1/4)a²b²+c²=c²-[(1/2)ab]²=(c+1/2ab)(c-1/2ab)3.0.01s²-t²=(0.1s)²-t²=(0.1s+t)(0.1s-t)4.(2n+1)²-(2n-1)²=(2n+1+2n-1)(2n+1-2n+1)=4n×2=8n5.999²-998²=(999+998)(999-998)=1997-1=19965.81.5²-78.5²=(81.5+78.5)(81.5-78.5)=160×3-480